Human brain is the most complex and least understood subject. It is in a constant state of learning. However, individuals may experience feelings of discouragement & disinterest during learning endeavors, particularly when the past laborious learning experiences did not yield the anticipated expectations. Numerous students & teachers of all ages associate learning with distress and backbreaking tasks. Therefore, comprehending effective learning can be crucial to success in any aspect of life. In this blog, we’ll discuss the captivating world of the neuroscience of learning and explore how these scientific principles can be applied to enhance learning experiences;
What are effective methodologies for knowledge acquisition?
Brains comprise 86 billion neurons which is more than stars that can be seen from the naked eye. Neurons play a crucial role in the learning processes. Neurons are cells that act as a messenger, sending information from one cell to another via electrical signals also referred to as nerve impulses. When we do anything, whether it’s a physical action or a mental task, our brain cells, called neurons, create connections. If we repeat the action, these connections get stronger, and the action becomes automatic. For example, learning to swim or ride a bike takes a lot of focused effort at first. During this learning stage, neurons talk to each other to build the pathways for the new skill. Each neuron can connect to as many as 10,000 other neurons, forming a large, interconnected system. When learning happens, our brain changes significantly, including the creation of new connections between neurons. This ability of the brain to change and adapt is called neuroplasticity- the ability to adapt and rewire itself in response to what we experience.
Ways to enhance learning effectively.
Comprehending how the brain learns allows us to enhance our learning experiences some of the scientific methods to enhance learning are elaborated below:
1. Conscious Engagement:
Rather than passively/unconsciously absorbing the summaries, consciously engaging with material enhances the ability to absorb large chunks of information in a short period. Conscious engagement also refers to a deep focus on tasks that are being carried out.
2. Flashcard Method:
It is a scientific, evidence-based method, where learners frequently revisit the information to enhance memory retention at increasing intervals over time. Instead of absorbing all information at once, learners revisit the study materials just before they are about to forget it, to reinforce the long-term memory.
3. Mitigating Stress:
Stress diminishes the human memory, when an individual is stressed or heightened stress, the brain gets exhausted and cannot function efficiently. Subsequently, The ability to effectively process & retain information, (a fundamental component of learning) is compromised. Thus, mitigating the stress facilitates the absorption and enhances learning experiences & reinforces the long-term memory.
4. Multimodal learning:
Multi-model learning is very effective in enhancing learning comprehension and retention. Multi-models like; Visual representation, reading aloud, and writing notes consciously can be efficient during the learning procedure.
Hence, learning is not about hardship, nor is stress stimulant. If equitable strategies are implemented during the learning period, learning can be fun as well as efficient. By leveraging the neuroscience of learning mentioned, one can construct learning as more efficient, enjoyable, and rewarding as well. Besides this, the only way to outperform at any task in life is to “Do what you love or love what you do”.